Shetland Sheepdogs are a beautiful, intelligent breed of dog that make great family pets. They are also known as Shelties. If you are thinking of adding a Sheltie to your family, there are a few things you should know about their care. In this article, we will cover everything you need to know about how to care for a Sheltie puppy, including their breed-specific needs, health issues, and diet.
Breed-Specific Needs
Shetland Sheepdogs are a herding breed, which means they have a strong instinct to herd. This can manifest in different ways, such as nipping at people's heels or herding children. It is important to provide your Sheltie with an outlet for this instinct, such as dog sports or herding trials. Without an outlet, your Sheltie may become frustrated or stressed, which can lead to behavioral problems.
Shetland Sheepdogs are also a very vocal breed. They are known for their loud, piercing barks. This is another herding instinct, as they would use their bark to herd sheep. If you live in an apartment or close quarters, this may not be the breed for you. Shelties need a lot of space to run and play, and their barking can be a nuisance to neighbors.
Health Issues
Shetland Sheepdogs are generally a healthy breed, but there are a few health issues to be aware of. One is von Willebrand's disease, which is a blood clotting disorder. Shelties with this condition may bleed excessively from even minor injuries. Another health concern for Shelties is epilepsy. This is a neurological disorder that can cause seizures. If you are considering a Sheltie puppy, be sure to ask the breeder about the health of the parents and if they have any history of these conditions.
Diet
Shetland Sheepdogs are high-energy dogs and need a diet that reflects that. A good quality dry dog food is a good place to start. You may also want to add some wet food or raw meat to their diet for extra protein and nutrients. Shelties also need a lot of exercise, so make sure you are providing them with plenty of opportunities to run and play.
Now that you know all about how to care for a Sheltie puppy, you can make an informed decision about whether or not this breed is right for you. If you have the space and the time to commit to a high-energy breed, a Sheltie may be the perfect addition to your family.